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Grammar Part of Speech Pronoun personal

Personal Pronouns

In general, a simple personal pronoun is a word used to represent the subjective or objective noun object of a sentence which is a definite object or an indefinite object that have been mentioned before.

As a representation of a singular subject, word "I" is used in first person, word "you" is used in second person, and words "he, she, it" are used in third person.

Since words "I" and "you" are used to represent a definite first or second person, the consideration of gender is not needed. But for a third person that have been mentioned before, the consideration of gender is needed to make the expression of a sentence more clear in sense. By means of gender, word "he" is for masculine object, word "she" is for feminine object, and word "it" is for neuter object, thing, animal and situation etc.

  1. I am a boy.
  2. You are a girl.
  3. Tom is a boy. He is a male.
  4. Mary is a girl. She is a female.
  5. A fire truck is a fire-fighting vehicle. It is red in color.
  6. A dog is a friend of humans. It is an animal.
  7. The user is not able to close the door properly. It is a problem.

As a representation of plural subjects, there is a corresponding plural form for each singular form, word "we" is used in first person, word "you" is used in second person, and word "they" are used in third person for all types of gender. Word "you" is the same for both singular and plural forms.

  1. Tom and I are travelling to Europe in May. We start in Italy.
  2. You and Mary form a couple. You are a team of two people that understand each other.
  3. Tom and Mary won a trip to Europe for 14 days. They plan to start at a later date.

As a representation of a singular object, word "me" is used in first person, word "you" is used in second person, and words "him, her, it" are used in third person. Word "it" is the same for both singular subject and object.

Since words "me" and "you" are used to represent a definite first or second person, the consideration of gender is not needed. But for a third person that have been mentioned before, the consideration of gender is needed to make the expression of a sentence more clear in sense. By means of gender, word "him" is for masculine object, word "her" is for feminine object, and word "it" is for neuter object, thing, animal and situation etc.

  1. The dog does not like me.
  2. I love you.
  3. Tom is a boy. Mary is walking with him.
  4. Mary is a girl. A dog is walking with her.
  5. Tom has driven the car. He loves It.
  6. Mary has a dog. She likes it.
  7. The order of things is messed up. Tom try to fix it.

As a representation of plural objects, there is a corresponding plural form for each singular form, word "us" is used in first person, word "you" is used in second person, and word "them" are used in third person. Word "you" is the same for both singular and plural forms.

  1. Tom and I are planning to visit Paris this summer. Peter also joins us.
  2. You and Mary are getting married this coming August. I am very happy to congratulate you both.
  3. Tom and Mary won a trip to Europe for 14 days. I am very happy to congratulate them.

Table of Simple Personal Pronouns

Form Singular Personal
Plural
Person Gender Subject Object
First - I me
we us
Second - you you
you you
Third Masculine he him
they them
Feminine she her
they them
Neuter it it
they them

List of Personal Pronouns

  1. he open definitionclose definitionA singular third person representation of the male subject thing of a verb that is refered to other already mentioned thing, boy, man, male animal by one's speaking or writing.last updated 3/5/2015
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/He last updated 3/5/2015
  2. her open definitionclose definitionA singular third person representation of the female object thing of a verb that is refered to other already mentioned thing, girl, woman, or femal animal by one's speaking or writing.last updated 3/5/2015
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/She last updated 3/5/2015
  3. him open definitionclose definitionA singular third person representation of the male object thing of a verb that is refered to other already mentioned thing, girl, woman, or femal animal by one's speaking or writing.last updated 3/6/2015
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/He last updated 3/6/2015
  4. I open definitionclose definitionA singular first person representation of the subject thing of a verb that is refered to the one speaking or writing by one's speaking or writing.last updated 3/5/2015
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_%28pronoun%29 last updated 3/5/2015
  5. it open definitionclose definitionA singular third person representation of the subject or object thing of a verb that is refered to other already mentioned thing, animal by one's speaking or writing.last updated 3/5/2015
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/It_%28pronoun%29 last updated 3/5/2015
  6. me open definitionclose definitionA singular first person representation of the object thing of a verb that is refered to the one speaking or writing by one's speaking or writing.last updated 4/5/2015
  7. she open definitionclose definitionA singular third person representation of the female subject thing of a verb that is refered to other already mentioned thing, girl, woman, or femal animal by one's speaking or writing.last updated 3/5/2015
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/She last updated 3/5/2015
  8. them open definitionclose definitionA plural third person representation of the oject thing of a verb that is refered to other already mentioned people, animals, things by one's speaking or writing.last updated 3/6/2015
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_personal_pronouns last updated 3/6/2015
  9. they open definitionclose definitionA plural third person representation of the subject thing of a verb that is refered to other already mentioned people, animals, things speaking or writing by one's speaking or writinglast updated 3/5/2015
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/They last updated 3/5/2015
  10. us open definitionclose definitionA plural first person representation of the oject thing of a verb that is refered to the one together with at least one more by one's speaking or writing.last updated 3/5/2015
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We last updated 3/5/2015
  11. we open definitionclose definitionA plural first person representation of the subject thing of a verb that is refered to the one together with at least one more by one's speaking or writing.last updated 3/5/2015
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We last updated 3/5/2015
  12. you open definitionclose definitionA second person representation of the subject or object thing or things of a verb that is refered to the person or people being spoken or written to by one's speaking or writing.last updated 3/5/2015
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You last updated 3/5/2015

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